Vietnam’s coconut industry has achieved a significant milestone, surpassing $1 billion in exports for the first time. This growth has been driven by favorable trade policies, increased market access, and rising global demand. Below is a detailed analysis of the industry’s performance, challenges, and future outlook.

Key Performance Indicators

MetricDetails
Total Coconut Export ValueExceeded $1 billion for the first time.
Export GrowthIncreased by 20%, reaching nearly $1.1 billion.
Fresh Coconut ExportsJumped 61%, amounting to $390 million.
Coconut Production Area200,000 hectares dedicated to coconut farming.
Annual Coconut ProductionAround 2 million tons, with one-third meeting organic standards.
Global RankingVietnam ranks fifth in global coconut exports.
Top ImporterChina, accounting for 25% of Vietnam’s coconut exports.
Fruit & Vegetable ExportsReached a record $7.2 billion in 2024.

Key Markets for Vietnamese Coconuts

Vietnamese coconuts are widely exported to major global markets, including:

CountryMarket ShareProduct Demand
China25%Fresh coconuts, coconut water
European UnionGrowing demandOrganic coconut oil, desiccated coconut
United StatesIncreasingFresh coconuts, coconut-based products
CanadaExpandingVarious coconut derivatives
South KoreaKey destinationProcessed coconut products

Challenges & Future Concerns

Despite remarkable growth, the industry faces several challenges:

ChallengeDescription
Supply ConstraintsFarmers are reluctant to expand farms due to economic and labor concerns.
Global CompetitionCompeting with major coconut-exporting countries like the Philippines.
Regulatory ApprovalsLimited number of approved farming areas for Chinese exports.
Sustainability ConcernsEnsuring long-term sustainability and meeting organic certification needs.

Government Initiatives & Industry Outlook

The Vietnam Coconut Association has urged the government to negotiate with China for increased approval of farming areas, ensuring stable supply and market growth. With rising global demand and supportive trade policies, Vietnam is well-positioned to strengthen its role in the international coconut market.

Vietnam’s coconut sector stands at the cusp of further expansion, but proactive measures will be essential to sustain momentum and address emerging challenges.


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