Vizhinjam International Port, Kerala’s ambitious maritime gateway, is steadily progressing towards full-scale operations. Developed under a public-private partnership by Adani Ports, the port is poised to play a crucial role in India’s logistics and shipping industry. Below is an overview of its current status, key milestones, and upcoming developments.

Gateway Container Operations Set to Begin

Kerala Port Minister V N Vasavan recently announced that gateway container operations at Vizhinjam Port are set to commence within the next four months. This marks a significant expansion, as the port is currently limited to transshipment operations. The inclusion of gateway operations will enhance its role in direct trade, boosting Kerala’s logistical infrastructure.

Port Development and Performance

Vizhinjam Port has been developed at an estimated cost of ₹8,867 crore and has already handled substantial shipping traffic. To date, 215 ships have arrived at the port, contributing to a total throughput of 422,846 TEUs.

A major achievement came in February 2025, when Vizhinjam Port became India’s top-performing port by handling 78,833 TEUs in a single month. This milestone highlights its growing importance in the country’s maritime trade landscape.

Environmental Clearances and Future Plans

To ensure smooth expansion, the port recently received environmental clearances from the Union Environment Ministry. These approvals are crucial as they pave the way for full completion of the port infrastructure by 2028.

Currently, preparations are underway to install container scanners and other necessary equipment, ensuring a seamless transition to full-fledged operations. The port’s commissioning is expected to be finalized upon the confirmation of an official inauguration date by Prime Minister Narendra Modi.

Key Milestones in Vizhinjam Port Development

Milestone	Date/Status
Commencement of transshipment operations	Ongoing
Total ships handled	215 ships (as of 2024)
Total TEUs handled	422,846 TEUs
Top-performing port in India (TEUs)	February 2025 (78,833 TEUs)
Gateway container operations begin	Within 4 months (by mid-2025)
Environmental clearances obtained	2024
Full port completion	Expected by 2028
Official commissioning by PM Modi	Date awaited

Conclusion

The development of Vizhinjam Port is a landmark project for India’s maritime sector. With its strategic location and increasing operational capacity, it is set to become a key hub for trade in South Asia. As it transitions towards gateway operations, its impact on regional trade and logistics is expected to grow significantly, further strengthening India’s position in the global shipping industry.