India’s Budget 2025 is set to prioritize the expansion of value-added exports, marking a significant shift in the nation’s export strategy. By focusing on products that are less reliant on labor and enhancing financial support for exporters, the government aims to bolster the country’s economic standing globally.


Key Highlights of Budget 2025

AspectDetails
Focus on Value-Added ExportsEmphasis on promoting exports of high-value products not dependent on labor.
Rupee Export CreditIntroduction of competitive rupee export credit for non-labor-intensive goods to support exporters.
Interest Equalisation SchemeCurrent focus on MSMEs; cap on incentives reduced from Rs 10 crore to Rs 50 lakh.
Reduction of Eligible ProductsLikely narrowing of the product list under the scheme to prioritize value-added goods.
Budget Allocation TrendDecrease in allocation: Rs 3,488 crore (FY22) → Rs 3,118 crore (FY23) → Rs 2,932 crore (FY24).
Export ContractionGoods exports contracted by 4.85% in November 2024, highlighting the urgency for support.
Vision for 2047Agenda aligns with achieving “Viksit Bharat” (Developed India) status by 2047.
Industry FeedbackStakeholders advocate extending the scheme for value-added products to enhance branding and job creation.

Strategic Implications

The proposed measures signify a shift towards prioritizing sectors that enhance India’s global competitiveness. The focus on value-added products aligns with the vision of “Viksit Bharat,” paving the way for an economy that is less dependent on labor-intensive exports and more attuned to high-value sectors.


Challenges and Opportunities

Challenges:

  • Contraction in goods exports highlights the need for immediate and effective policy measures.
  • Reduced budget allocations for export support schemes may limit the impact of the initiatives.

Opportunities:

  • Extending the Interest Equalisation Scheme to value-added products can boost brand establishment.
  • Competitive rupee credit can incentivize exporters to shift towards high-value goods, fostering sustainable growth.

Conclusion

Budget 2025 demonstrates a strategic pivot in India’s export policy, aiming to create a robust framework for value-added exports. By addressing export contraction and focusing on sectors with higher growth potential, the government seeks to achieve its ambitious vision of a developed India by 2047. These measures could redefine the country’s position in global trade, paving the way for long-term economic resilience and prosperity.


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